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Type 2 diabetes and CKD| Episode 6: Comprehensive care for type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease

The systems and organs in our bodies are interconnected, which is why chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, CKD, cardiovascular disease and obesity may often coexist1-4. In the last episode of our animated series on type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease, we dive into what your care plan might look like to tackle your CKD and improve your overall wellbeing.

How does CKD progress?

If you catch CKD early, you can slow down and even prevent its progression to more severe stages of the disease5.

As early signs of CKD can go unnoticed, if you have type 2 diabetes, it is important to be aware that other chronic diseases can increase your risk of developing CKD6,7.

How to take a comprehensive approach to managing CKD

Modern guidelines promote a comprehensive approach to care, rather than treating each disease separately8,9.

Improving your kidney health involves taking care of your entire body. A comprehensive care plan will focus on aspects of your health beyond type 2 diabetes, aiming to protect your kidneys, preserve the health of your heart and blood vessels, and manage a healthy weight9,10. This will help maintain your body's internal balance, allowing you to feel your best.

Reach out to a healthcare professional to learn more about what can be done if you have type 2 diabetes, to help reduce your risk of CKD, identify ways to slow disease progression and prevent additional health problems.

Learn more about type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease

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References
  1. Jankowski J, Floege J, Fliser D, et al. Cardiovascular Disease in Chronic Kidney Disease: Pathophysiological Insights and Therapeutic Options. Circulation. 2021;143:1157-1172.
  2. Einarson TR, Acs A, Ludwig C, et al. Prevalence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: a systematic literature review of scientific evidence from across the world in 2007-2017. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2018;17:83.
  3. ElSayed NA, Aleppo G, Aroda VR, et al. 11. Chronic Kidney Disease and Risk Management: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2023. Diabetes Care. 2023;46:S191-S202.
  4. Nawaz S, Chinnadurai R, Al-Chalabi S, et al. Obesity and chronic kidney disease: A current review. Obes Sci Pract. 2023;9:61-74.
  5. Kushner P, Khunti K, Cebrian A, et al. Early Identification and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Narrative Review of the Crucial Role of Primary Care Practitioners. Adv Ther. 2024;41:3757-3770.
  6. Kalantar-Zadeh K, Jafar TH, Nitsch D, et al. Chronic kidney disease. Lancet. 2021;398:786-802.
  7. Evans M, Lewis RD, Morgan AR, et al. A Narrative Review of Chronic Kidney Disease in Clinical Practice: Current Challenges and Future Perspectives. Adv Ther. 2022;39:33-43.
  8. Koirala B, Peeler A, Dennison Himmelfarb C, et al. Living with multiple chronic conditions: How we achieve holistic care and optimize health outcomes. J Adv Nurs. 2023;79:e7-e9.
  9. Davies MJ, Aroda VR, Collins BS, et al. Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2022. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetes Care. 2022;45:2753-2786.
  10. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes Diabetes Work G. KDIGO 2022 Clinical Practice Guideline for Diabetes Management in Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int. 2022;102:S1-S127.